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- 广çãªã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³: æåçãªãã¥ã¢ã³ã¹ãçè§£ããããšã¯ãã¡ãã»ãŒãžãæç¢ºãã€æ£ç¢ºã«äŒãã誀解ã®ãªã¹ã¯ãæå°éã«æããã®ã«åœ¹ç«ã¡ãŸãã
- 匷åºãªé¢ä¿ã®æ§ç¯: ä»ã®æåãå°éããããšã¯ãä¿¡é ŒãšèŠªå¯ããè²ã¿ããã匷åºãªå人çããã³å°éçãªé¢ä¿ã«ã€ãªãããŸãã
- ããžãã¹ã®æå: åœéããžãã¹ã«ãããŠãæåçãªæåæ§ã¯æåãšå€±æã®åããç®ãšãªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸããçŸå°ã®ç¿æ £ãããžãã¹ãšãã±ãããããã³ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ãçè§£ããããšã¯ã广çã«äº€æžããããŒãããŒã·ãããæ§ç¯ããã³ã¹ãã®ãããééããé¿ããã®ã«åœ¹ç«ã¡ãŸãã
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1. æåçãªæè:
æåçãªæèã¯ãæåçãªæåæ§ã®åºç€ã§ããããã«ã¯ã䟡å€èгã信念ãç¿æ £ãããã³ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ãå«ããæåçãªéãã®ååšãèªèããçè§£ããããšãå«ãŸããŸãããã®æèã¯ãç ç©¶ãæè²ãæ è¡ãããã³ç°ãªãæåã®äººã ãšã®äº€æµãéããŠè²ãããšãã§ããŸãã
äŸ: äžéšã®æåã§ã¯ãæææ±ºå®ãå人ã§ã¯ãªãéå£ã§è¡ãããããšãçè§£ããããšã¯ãåœéçãªã¡ã³ããŒãšã®ããŒã ãããžã§ã¯ããžã®ã¢ãããŒããå€§å¹ ã«æ¹åããããšãã§ããŸãã
2. æåçèœå:
æåçèœåã¯ãåãªãæèãè¶ ããŠãç°ãªãæåã®äººã ãšå¹æçã«äº€æµããèœåã䌎ããŸããããã«ã¯ãæåçãªéããçè§£ããè©äŸ¡ããããã«å¿ããŠè¡åãé©å¿ãããæ¬æãæã£ãŠã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ããšãããã®ç¥èãã¹ãã«ãããã³æ 床ãå¿ èŠã§ãã
äŸ: çŽæ¥æ§ã倱瀌ãšèŠãªãããæåã®äººãšäº€æµããéã«ããã鿥çã§ãã©ãŒãã«ãªã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã調æŽããããšã¯ãæåçèœåã瀺ããŠããŸãã
3. èšèªçãªæåæ§:
èšèªçãªæåæ§ã¯ãèšèªã®ãã¥ã¢ã³ã¹ãšãèšèªãã©ã®ããã«å å«ãŸãã¯æé€ããšã³ãã¯ãŒãŸãã¯ãã£ã¹ãšã³ãã¯ãŒã«äœ¿çšãããå¯èœæ§ãããããèªèããããšãå«ã¿ãŸããããã«ã¯ãã€ã³ã¯ã«ãŒã·ããªèšèªã®äœ¿çšããã¹ãŠã®äººã«çè§£ãããªãå¯èœæ§ã®ããå°éçšèªãã¹ã©ã³ã°ã®åé¿ããããŠèª€è§£ã®å¯èœæ§ãžã®æ³šæãå«ãŸããŸãã
äŸ: æ§å¥äžç«çãªèšèªïŒãäŒé·ãã§ã¯ãªããè°é·ããªã©ïŒã䜿çšããããšã¯ãèšèªçãªæåæ§ã瀺ããã€ã³ã¯ã«ãŒãžã§ã³ãä¿é²ããŸãã
4. éèšèªçã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³:
ããã£ãŒã©ã³ã²ãŒãžã衚æ ããžã§ã¹ãã£ãŒã声ã®ããŒã³ãªã©ã®éèšèªçã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¯ãç°æåéã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«ãããŠéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸããéèšèªçãªæããããç°ãªãæåã§ç°ãªãæå³ãæã€å¯èœæ§ãããããšãèªèããããšãéèŠã§ããéèšèªçãªåå³ã誀ã£ãŠè§£éãããšã誀解ãäžå¿«æã«ã€ãªããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
äŸ: è¥¿æŽæåã§ã¯äžè¬çã«è¯å®çãªãžã§ã¹ãã£ãŒãšèŠãªããã芪æãç«ãŠããžã§ã¹ãã£ãŒã¯ãäžæ±ãã©ãã³ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®äžéšå°åã§ã¯äžå¿«ãšèŠãªãããŸãã
5. èªæåäžå¿äž»çŸ© vs. æåçžå¯Ÿäž»çŸ©:
èªæåäžå¿äž»çŸ©ã¯ãèªåã®æåã®ã¬ã³ãºãéããŠä»ã®æåãè©äŸ¡ããããããå£ã£ãŠããããããã»ã©æãŸãããªããã®ãšããŠå€æããåŸåã§ããäžæ¹ãæåçžå¯Ÿäž»çŸ©ã¯ãããããã®æåãå°éãããã¹ãç¬èªã®äŸ¡å€èгãšä¿¡å¿µãæã£ãŠãããšããçè§£ã§ããæåçžå¯Ÿäž»çŸ©çãªèŠç¹ãåãå ¥ããããšã¯ãæåçãªæåæ§ã«ãšã£ãŠäžå¯æ¬ ã§ãã
äŸ: æåã®é£ç¿æ £ããå¥åŠããŸãã¯ãäžå¿«ããšå€æãã代ããã«ããããã®ç¿æ £ã圢æããæŽå²çããã³ç°å¢çèŠå ãçè§£ããããšè©Šã¿ãŠãã ããã
èšèªãšæåçãªæåæ§ãé«ããããã®å®è·µçãªæŠç¥
1. èªå·±æè²:
æåçãªæåæ§ãé«ããããã®æåã®ã¹ãããã¯ãããŸããŸãªæåã«ã€ããŠèªå·±æè²ããããšã§ããããã¯ãæžç±ãèšäºãããã³ãŠã§ããµã€ããèªãããšãããã¥ã¡ã³ã¿ãªãŒãæ ç»ãèŠèŽããããšãç°æåéã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«é¢ããã³ãŒã¹ãã¯ãŒã¯ã·ã§ãããåè¬ããããšã«ãã£ãŠè¡ãããšãã§ããŸãã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: æ¯é±30åããããŠãå¥ã®æåã«ã€ããŠåŠã³ãŸãããã圌ãã®äŸ¡å€èгã信念ãç¿æ £ãããã³ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ãçè§£ããããšã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŠãã ããã
2. ã¢ã¯ãã£ããªã¹ãã³ã°ã®å®è·µ:
ã¢ã¯ãã£ããªã¹ãã³ã°ã¯ã广çãªã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ãç¹ã«ç°æåéã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«ãšã£ãŠéèŠãªã¹ãã«ã§ããããã«ã¯ãçžæãèšã£ãŠããããšãèšèªçã«ãéèšèªçã«ã泚æãæããçè§£ã確å®ã«ããããã«è³ªåãããããšãªã©ãå«ã¿ãŸããäžæããããä»®å®ãããããããšã¯é¿ããŠãã ããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: ç°ãªãæåã®äººãšäº€æµããéã«ã¯ã話ãããšãããèãããšã«éäžããŠãã ããããªãŒãã³ãšã³ããªè³ªåãããããªããèããããšãèŠçŽããŠãããªãã®çè§£ã確èªããŠãã ããã
3. 芳å¯ããåŠã¶:
ç°ãªãæåã®äººã ãäºãã«ã©ã®ããã«äº€æµããŠãããã«æ³šæãæã£ãŠãã ããã圌ãã®ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ãããã£ãŒã©ã³ã²ãŒãžãããã³ç€ŸäŒçç¿æ £ã芳å¯ããŸãã圌ãã®äº€æµããåŠã³ãããã«å¿ããŠèªåã®è¡åãé©å¿ãããŠãã ããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: åœéçãªã€ãã³ããäŒè°ã«åå ããéã«ã¯ã人ã ãã©ã®ããã«æšæ¶ããã©ã®ããã«ããžãã¹ãè¡ããã©ã®ããã«å¯Ÿç«ãåŠçããŠãããã芳å¯ããŠãã ãããã¡ã¢ãåããåŠãã ããšãæ¯ãè¿ã£ãŠãã ããã
4. åèŠãæãããæ¬æãæã:
ç°ãªãæåã®äººã ãšã®äº€æµã«ã¯ãåèŠã®ãªãå¿ãšåŠã¶ææ¬²ãæã£ãŠèšãã§ãã ããã倿ãã¹ãã¬ãªã¿ã€ããé¿ããŠãã ãããèªåã®ãã®ãšã¯ç°ãªãå Žåã§ãã圌ãã®äŸ¡å€èгã信念ãããã³ç¿æ £ãå°éããŠãã ããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: èªåã®ä»®å®ãšåèŠã«ææŠããŠãã ãããèªåã®æåçãªãã£ã«ã¿ãŒãšããããã©ã®ããã«èªåã®èªèã«åœ±é¿ãäžããå¯èœæ§ããããã«æ³šæããŠãã ããã
5. 質åãã:
äœãåãããªãããšãããã°ãé æ ®ãªã質åããŠãã ããã誀解ãäžå¿«æã«ã€ãªããå¯èœæ§ã®ããä»®å®ãããããããæç¢ºåãæ±ããæ¹ãè¯ãã§ãããã ãã質åã®ä»æ¹ã«æ³šæããŠãã ãããæ¬æãšéé£ã®ãªãæ¹æ³ã§è³ªåãæ§æããŠãã ããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: 質åãããéã«ã¯ããçè§£ã§ããŠããªãããã§ãâŠããã説æããŠããã ããŸããâŠãã®ãããªãã¬ãŒãºã䜿çšããŠãããªããæ¬åœã«åŠã³ãããšæã£ãŠããããšã瀺ããŠãã ããã
6. å°éçšèªãšã¹ã©ã³ã°ãé¿ãã:
ç°ãªãæåã®äººã ãšã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ããšãéã«ã¯ããã¹ãŠã®äººã«çè§£ãããªãå¯èœæ§ã®ããå°éçšèªãã¹ã©ã³ã°ããŸãã¯æ £çšå¥ã®äœ¿çšãé¿ããŠãã ãããæç¢ºã§ç°¡æœãªã翻蚳ããããèšèªã䜿çšããŠãã ããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: ç¹å®ã®åèªãŸãã¯ãã¬ãŒãºã䜿çšããåã«ããããããªãã®èšèªã®ãã€ãã£ãã¹ããŒã«ãŒã§ã¯ãªã人ã«éŠŽæã¿ããªããã©ãããæ€èšããŠãã ããã
7. éèšèªçã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«æ³šæãã:
èªåã®éèšèªçã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã«æ³šæãããããç°ãªãæåã§ç°ãªãè§£éããããå¯èœæ§ãããããšãèªèããŠãã ãããäžå¿«ãšèŠãªãããå¯èœæ§ã®ãããžã§ã¹ãã£ãŒã衚æ ãé¿ããŠãã ãããèªåã®å£°ã®ããŒã³ã«æ³šæããé©åãªã¢ã€ã³ã³ã¿ã¯ããç¶æããŠãã ããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: 亀æµããŠããæåã®éèšèªçã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³èŠç¯ã調ã¹ãŠãã ããã誀解ãããå¯èœæ§ã®ãããžã§ã¹ãã£ãŒã衚æ ãããã³ããã£ãŒã©ã³ã²ãŒãžã«æ³šæããŠãã ããã
8. ä»ã®èšèªã®ããŒãã¬ãŒãºãåŠã¶:
ä»ã®èšèªã§ããã€ãã®åºæ¬çãªãã¬ãŒãºãç¥ã£ãŠããã ãã§ããæ¬æã瀺ãã芪å¯ããç¯ãäžã§å€§ããªå©ããšãªããŸãã亀æµããæåã®èšèªã§æšæ¶ãããããšãããã®ä»ã®äžè¬çãªè¡šçŸãåŠã³ãŸãããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: èšèªåŠç¿ã¢ããªããªã³ã©ã€ã³ãªãœãŒã¹ã䜿çšããŠãæãé »ç¹ã«äº€æµããæåã®èšèªã§åºæ¬çãªãã¬ãŒãºãåŠã³ãŸãããã
9. ææ ¢åŒ·ããçè§£ãã:
ç°æåéã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¯é£ããå Žåãããã誀解ã¯é¿ããããŸãããç°ãªãæåã®äººã ãæ±ãéã«ã¯ãææ ¢åŒ·ãçè§£ããŠãã ãããç©äºãèšç»éãã«é²ãŸãªããŠãã€ã©ã€ã©ããªãã§ãã ããã人éé¢ä¿ã®æ§ç¯ãšèªåã®éã¡ããåŠã¶ããšã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŠãã ããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: 誀解ãçºçããå Žåã¯ãäžæ©äžãã£ãŠãçžæã®èŠç¹ããç¶æ³ãçè§£ããããšè©Šã¿ãŠãã ãããèªåãéã¡ãç¯ããå Žåã¯ãåãã§è¬çœªããŠãã ããã
10. ãã£ãŒãããã¯ãæ±ãã:
ç°ãªãæåã®äººã ã«ãèªåã®ã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ãšè¡åã«é¢ãããã£ãŒãããã¯ãæ±ããŠãã ããã建èšçãªæ¹å€ã«ãªãŒãã³ã§ãããããã䜿çšããŠèªåã®æåçãªæåæ§ãåäžãããŠãã ããã
å®è·µçãªæŽå¯: ç°ãªãæåã®äººãšäº€æµããåŸãã³ãã¥ãã±ãŒã·ã§ã³æ¹æ³ã«ã€ããŠãã£ãŒãããã¯ãæ±ããŠãã ããããã£ãŒãããã¯ãæ±ããŠããå 容ïŒäŸïŒãæ··ä¹±ããããäžå¿«ã«ãããããããããªèšèé£ãã¯ããŸãããïŒãïŒã«ã€ããŠå ·äœçã«èª¬æããŠãã ããã
å®è·µã«ãããèšèªçæåæ§: äŸãšã·ããªãª
äŸ1: 人ã ãžã®æ¬æãã察å¿
å€ãã®æåã§ã¯ãæ¬æã瀺ãããã«ç§°å·ãšæ¬ç§°ã䜿çšããããšãäžå¯æ¬ ã§ããããšãã°ãæ¥æ¬ã§ã¯ãååã®åŸã«ã-ããããä»ããŠäººã ã«å¯Ÿå¿ããã®ãæ £äŸã§ãããã€ãã§ã¯ããã©ãŒãã«ãªã¿ã€ãã«ïŒãHerrãïŒæ°ïŒãŸãã¯ãFrauãïŒå€«äººïŒïŒã䜿çšããããšãæåŸ ãããŸããç¹ã«å°éçãªå Žé¢ã§ã¯ãããããããšãæåŸ ãããŸããæåŸ ãããªãéããååã䜿çšããªãã§ãã ããã
äŸ2: ã®ããèŽåã®ãšãã±ãã
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